Literature

This paper describes the influence of the temperature on the discharge characteristic of different battery technologies (lead acid, NiCd, NiMH, and Li-ion). Go to the paper.

This paper describes the principle, the basics and the design of lead acid batteries. Go to the Paper.

This paper gives an overview of the most important rechargeable batteries, as lead acid, nickel cadmium, high temperature and lithium-ion (In German language only).  Go to the download…

We held the presentation “Sicherheitsaspekte beim Testen von Lithium-Ionen Batterien” on the German conference  “Entwicklerforum Batterien und Ladekonzepte” at the 24th of February 2010 in Munich. The paper describes the safety risks of Lithium-ion batteries and methods how the safety risk while testing can be minimized. (in German)

This report Säureschichtung describes the origin and the effects of an acid stratification in lead-acid batteries..

This paper shows different charge methods for NiCd, NiMH, lead acid batteries and also one method for Li-Ion batteries. (German language)

The German paper Memoryeffekt describes the causes of the Memoryeffect and shows measurements under different conditions.. Additionally it is described how to regenerate Batteries with a full cycle profile..

The paper “Anforderungen an Energiespeicher in mobilen Stromversorgungen” describes different communication standards and there requirements for the power supply. Especially the dynamic load caused by time multiplex is a heavy load for batteries. (German language)